There are similarities between the neurophysiology of itch and pain.
Both sensations depend on stimulation of C fibers (e.g. by histamine
or prostaglandins). Precisely whether this is felt as itch or pain
does not seem to depend on the intensity of stimulation, and so
it is possible that there are different populations of C fibers
serving each sensation (Lundeberg et al 1987). As is the case with
pain, acupuncture stimulation can reduce itch. There have been several
studies of the effect of acupuncture on experimental itch induced
by intradermal injection of histamine. The mean duration and intensity
of itch may be reduced significantly by acupuncture. Acupuncture
may also reduce maximal flare area (Solomon & Lichter 1984).
Lundeberg
T, Bondesson L, Thomas M 1987. Effect of acupuncture on
experimentally induced itch. British Journal of Dermatology
117:771-777.
Solomon L M, Lichter
E A 1984 Effect of acupuncture on experimentally induced
itch. Acta Dermatologica Venereologica (Stockholm) 64:129-133.
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